Abstract
Campylobacter fetus can cause intestinal illness and, occasionally, severe systemic infections. Infections mainly affect persons at higher risk, including elderly and immunocompromised individuals and those with occupational exposure to infected animals. Outbreaks are infrequent but have provided insight into sources. Source attribution of sporadic cases through case-control interviews has not been reported. The reservoirs for C. fetus are mainly cattle and sheep. Products from these animals are suspected as sources for human infections. Campylobacter fetus is rarely isolated from food, albeit selective isolation methods used in food microbiology are not suited for its detection. We hypothesize that the general population is regularly exposed to C. fetus through foods of animal origin, cross-contaminated foodstuffs, and perhaps other, as yet unidentified, routes. Campylobacter fetus infection should be suspected particularly in patients with nonspecific febrile illness who are immunocompromised or who may have been occupationally exposed to ruminants.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1579-86 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Clinical Infectious Diseases |
Volume | 58 |
Issue number | 11 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jun 2014 |
Keywords
- Campylobacter fetus
- food safety
- exposure
- immunocompromised
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Wagenaar, J. A., van Bergen, M. A. P., Blaser, M. J., Tauxe, R. V., Newell, D. G., & van Putten, J. P. M. (2014). Campylobacter fetus infections in humans: exposure and disease. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 58(11), 1579-86. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciu085
Wagenaar, Jaap A ; van Bergen, Marcel A P ; Blaser, Martin J et al. / Campylobacter fetus infections in humans : exposure and disease. In: Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2014 ; Vol. 58, No. 11. pp. 1579-86.
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title = "Campylobacter fetus infections in humans: exposure and disease",
abstract = "Campylobacter fetus can cause intestinal illness and, occasionally, severe systemic infections. Infections mainly affect persons at higher risk, including elderly and immunocompromised individuals and those with occupational exposure to infected animals. Outbreaks are infrequent but have provided insight into sources. Source attribution of sporadic cases through case-control interviews has not been reported. The reservoirs for C. fetus are mainly cattle and sheep. Products from these animals are suspected as sources for human infections. Campylobacter fetus is rarely isolated from food, albeit selective isolation methods used in food microbiology are not suited for its detection. We hypothesize that the general population is regularly exposed to C. fetus through foods of animal origin, cross-contaminated foodstuffs, and perhaps other, as yet unidentified, routes. Campylobacter fetus infection should be suspected particularly in patients with nonspecific febrile illness who are immunocompromised or who may have been occupationally exposed to ruminants.",
keywords = "Campylobacter fetus, food safety, exposure, immunocompromised",
author = "Wagenaar, {Jaap A} and {van Bergen}, {Marcel A P} and Blaser, {Martin J} and Tauxe, {Robert V} and Newell, {Diane G} and {van Putten}, {Jos P M}",
year = "2014",
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Wagenaar, JA, van Bergen, MAP, Blaser, MJ, Tauxe, RV, Newell, DG & van Putten, JPM 2014, 'Campylobacter fetus infections in humans: exposure and disease', Clinical Infectious Diseases, vol. 58, no. 11, pp. 1579-86. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciu085
Campylobacter fetus infections in humans: exposure and disease. / Wagenaar, Jaap A; van Bergen, Marcel A P; Blaser, Martin J et al.
In: Clinical Infectious Diseases, Vol. 58, No. 11, 06.2014, p. 1579-86.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - Campylobacter fetus infections in humans
T2 - exposure and disease
AU - Wagenaar, Jaap A
AU - van Bergen, Marcel A P
AU - Blaser, Martin J
AU - Tauxe, Robert V
AU - Newell, Diane G
AU - van Putten, Jos P M
PY - 2014/6
Y1 - 2014/6
N2 - Campylobacter fetus can cause intestinal illness and, occasionally, severe systemic infections. Infections mainly affect persons at higher risk, including elderly and immunocompromised individuals and those with occupational exposure to infected animals. Outbreaks are infrequent but have provided insight into sources. Source attribution of sporadic cases through case-control interviews has not been reported. The reservoirs for C. fetus are mainly cattle and sheep. Products from these animals are suspected as sources for human infections. Campylobacter fetus is rarely isolated from food, albeit selective isolation methods used in food microbiology are not suited for its detection. We hypothesize that the general population is regularly exposed to C. fetus through foods of animal origin, cross-contaminated foodstuffs, and perhaps other, as yet unidentified, routes. Campylobacter fetus infection should be suspected particularly in patients with nonspecific febrile illness who are immunocompromised or who may have been occupationally exposed to ruminants.
AB - Campylobacter fetus can cause intestinal illness and, occasionally, severe systemic infections. Infections mainly affect persons at higher risk, including elderly and immunocompromised individuals and those with occupational exposure to infected animals. Outbreaks are infrequent but have provided insight into sources. Source attribution of sporadic cases through case-control interviews has not been reported. The reservoirs for C. fetus are mainly cattle and sheep. Products from these animals are suspected as sources for human infections. Campylobacter fetus is rarely isolated from food, albeit selective isolation methods used in food microbiology are not suited for its detection. We hypothesize that the general population is regularly exposed to C. fetus through foods of animal origin, cross-contaminated foodstuffs, and perhaps other, as yet unidentified, routes. Campylobacter fetus infection should be suspected particularly in patients with nonspecific febrile illness who are immunocompromised or who may have been occupationally exposed to ruminants.
KW - Campylobacter fetus
KW - food safety
KW - exposure
KW - immunocompromised
U2 - 10.1093/cid/ciu085
DO - 10.1093/cid/ciu085
M3 - Article
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SN - 1058-4838
VL - 58
SP - 1579
EP - 1586
JO - Clinical Infectious Diseases
JF - Clinical Infectious Diseases
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Wagenaar JA, van Bergen MAP, Blaser MJ, Tauxe RV, Newell DG, van Putten JPM. Campylobacter fetus infections in humans: exposure and disease. Clinical Infectious Diseases. 2014 Jun;58(11):1579-86. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciu085